WebA ctenidium is a respiratory organ or gill which is found in many molluscs. This structure exists in bivalves, cephalopods, Polyplacophorans (chitons), and in aquatic gastropods … WebThe bivalve's two siphons are situated at the posterior edge of the mantle cavity. There is an inhalant or incurrent siphon, and an exhalant or excurrent siphon. The water is circulated by the action of the gills. Usually water enters the mantle cavity through the inhalant siphon, moves over the gills, and leaves through the exhalant siphon.
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WebXylophaga spp. are the primary wood boring bivalves responsible for the degradation of wood on the ocean floor at depths of 150m to greater than 7000m. Symbiotic, nitrogen-fixing, cellulolytic bacteria have been found in the gills of two deepwater species of Xylophaga. This suggests that the roles of bacterial symbionts in providing nitrogen ... WebMay 11, 2009 · This differs from the intracellular position of bacterial symbionts in two lucinid species, Lucinoma borealis and Myrtea spinifera, and many other bivalves already known to harbour symbionts in their gills. Four species of Thyasiridae and Diplodonta rotundata, a member of the closely related family Ungulinidae, were found to lack gill symbionts. how many players on a college football team
How bivalves feed - Marine Bivalve Molluscs - Wiley Online Library
WebJan 1, 2016 · Much of the groundwork for bivalve gill anatomy was laid by Kellogg, 1892, Kellogg, 1915, ... Much is still to be learned concerning gill function in this peculiar group. Ingestion Volume Regulation on the Gill. Five different mechanisms of ingestion volume regulation have been identified in the functioning scallop gill ... WebFeb 28, 2024 · Bivalves have two shells (valves) held closed by powerful muscles. The shell is produced by the underlying mantle; it grows along the outer margins. They use their foot for burrowing. Mussels use their foot for the production of threads for attachment. The gills are large because they are used for filter-feeding as well as respiration. WebAquatic gastropods have gills located in the mantle cavity. The mantle of terrestrial gastropods functions as a lung. Bivalves—Clams and relatives (Class: Bivalvia) Bivalves have two shells (valves) held closed by powerful muscles. The shell is produced by the underlying mantle; it grows along the outer margins. They use their foot for burrowing. how many players on a basketball roster